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Ocular Disease Diagnosis & Management in Richmond & Midlothian

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Your Partner in Lifelong Vision Health

Your eyesight affects the quality of your life. Many serious eye conditions can develop without noticeable symptoms, especially in the early stages. Annual eye exams are essential because they give us the chance to detect changes early, monitor risk factors, and take action before vision loss occurs.

With our experienced team, modern technology, and deep commitment to personalized care, we’re here to help you navigate diagnosis and management.

Let’s protect your vision together. Contact us to schedule your next eye exam today.

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Common Eye Diseases We Diagnose & Manage

Ocular disease can develop gradually and without noticeable symptoms. However, irreversible damage can begin long before any warning signs appear—making early detection and timely intervention essential for protecting your vision.

Through annual comprehensive exams, we detect subtle changes, monitor progression, and tailor treatment plans to your unique needs.

Don’t wait for symptoms to appear. Prioritize your eye health today with comprehensive care designed to preserve your vision for years to come.

Cataracts

Cataracts are a natural clouding of the eye’s lens that gradually reduces vision clarity. The lens is responsible for focusing light onto the retina, and when it becomes cloudy, everyday activities like reading, driving, and recognizing faces can become more difficult.

Cataracts often develop slowly over time and can cause symptoms such as blurred or hazy vision, glare from lights, difficulty seeing at night, faded colors, and double vision in one eye.

Risk Factors: Aging is the most common cause of cataracts. Other factors include diabetes, smoking, prolonged sun exposure, and a family history of cataracts. Certain medications and eye injuries can also contribute.

Prevention: Wearing sunglasses, maintaining overall eye health, managing chronic conditions like diabetes, and avoiding smoking can help slow cataract development.

Management: Cataracts are typically monitored through regular eye exams. When vision significantly affects daily life, surgery to replace the cloudy lens with a clear artificial lens is the standard treatment.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, the crucial connection between the eye and the brain. This damage is often related to increased eye pressure but can also occur with normal eye pressure.

In its early stages, glaucoma often presents no symptoms, which is why regular eye exams are essential. As it progresses, glaucoma can lead to gradual loss of peripheral vision and, if untreated, permanent vision loss.

Risk Factors: Age over 40, family history of glaucoma, high eye pressure, diabetes, high blood pressure, and certain medications.

Symptoms: Early glaucoma usually has no noticeable symptoms. Advanced glaucoma may cause tunnel vision, blurred vision, and difficulty seeing in low light.

Prevention: Routine comprehensive eye exams, early detection, and managing risk factors are key to preventing significant vision loss.

Management: Treatment can include prescription eye drops, oral medications, laser therapy, or surgery, depending on the type and severity of glaucoma.

Diabetic Eye Disease (Diabetic Retinopathy)

Diabetic eye disease occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the small blood vessels in the retina, potentially leading to vision-threatening complications. Even patients with well-managed diabetes can develop diabetic retinopathy without noticeable symptoms in the early stages.

Risk Factors: Duration of diabetes, poor blood sugar control, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.

Symptoms: Early stages often cause no symptoms. As the disease progresses, symptoms may include blurred vision, dark spots or floaters, difficulty seeing at night, and sudden vision loss.

Prevention: Regular eye exams, strict blood sugar control, blood pressure management, and cholesterol control can help reduce the risk.

Management: Comprehensive diabetic eye exams include detailed retinal imaging to detect early changes. Treatment options may include laser therapy, injectable medications, or surgery to prevent further vision loss.

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Macular degeneration is a condition that affects the central part of the retina—the area responsible for the majority of our sharp, detailed vision.

It most commonly occurs in people over the age of 50 and is classified into 2 main types: dry and wet. Early detection is crucial, as it can help prevent significant and potentially rapid vision loss. 

Risk Factors: Age, smoking, high blood pressure, obesity, excessive sun exposure, and family history.

Symptoms: Early AMD may cause blurred or distorted central vision, difficulty reading, or straight lines appearing wavy. Wet AMD can progress rapidly, sometimes leading to sudden central vision loss.

Prevention: Wearing sunglasses, eating a nutrient-rich diet, not smoking, and regular eye exams can reduce risk and help catch changes early.

Management: Dry AMD is managed with lifestyle adjustments and ocular vitamin supplementation. Wet AMD requires prompt treatment with medications injected into the eye to preserve vision.

Comprehensive Support for Ocular Disease

Managing an eye condition can be challenging, which is why we focus on clear communication and compassionate care. At Grove Eye Care, we take the time to explain your diagnosis, review your options, and guide you through each step of your care.

Whether it’s regular monitoring, lifestyle guidance, advanced imaging, or co-managing surgery with a specialist, our team is committed to supporting your vision and long-term eye health.

Richmond

Our Address

  • 3601 Grove Ave
  • Richmond, VA 23221

Contact Information

Hours of Operation

Monday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Tuesday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Wednesday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Thursday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Friday:
8 AM – 4 PM
Saturday:
Closed
Sunday:
Closed

Midlothian

Our Address

  • 14431 Sommerville Ct, Suite B
  • Midlothian, VA 23113

Contact Information

Hours of Operation

Monday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Tuesday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Wednesday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Thursday:
8 AM – 6 PM
Friday:
8 AM – 4 PM
Saturday:
Closed
Sunday:
Closed

What Our Patients are Saying

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